Providing Liquidity
Learn how to become a Liquidity Provider (LP) and earn fees by supplying tokens to the AMM pools.
💧 What is Liquidity Provision?
Liquidity Providers deposit token pairs into pools to enable trading.
How it works:
- You deposit equal value of two tokens (e.g., 1,000 ETHO + 50 PSD)
- You receive LP tokens representing our share
- Traders swap against our liquidity
- You earn 0.3% fee on every swap
- we can withdraw anytime (burn LP tokens, get tokens back)
Example:
- Pool: 10,000 ETHO / 500 PSD
- You add: 1,000 ETHO / 50 PSD (10% of pool)
- You receive: 10% of LP tokens
- Traders swap: $10,000 volume per day
- Fees generated: $30 per day (0.3%)
- Our share: $3 per day (10%)
- Annual yield: ~22% APY
🎯 Why Provide Liquidity?
Benefits
✅ Earn Passive Income:
- 0.3% fee on all swaps
- Compounding returns
- 24/7 earning
✅ Support the Ecosystem:
- Enable trading
- Reduce price impact
- Improve user experience
✅ Earn Additional Rewards:
- DM token rewards (some pools)
- Governance participation
- Community recognition
Risks
⚠️ Impermanent Loss:
- Loss when token prices diverge
- Can be significant
- "Impermanent" (can reverse)
⚠️ Smart Contract Risk:
- Bugs could cause loss
- Audited but not guaranteed
- Use at our own risk
⚠️ Market Risk:
- Token prices can drop
- Volatility affects returns
- No guaranteed profit
📋 Prerequisites
Before providing liquidity:
- ✅ Both Tokens - Equal value of each token
- ✅ ETH for Gas - ~0.01-0.02 ETH for transactions
- ✅ Understanding of IL - Know the risks
- ✅ Long-term Mindset - Best for patient investors
💧 Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Choose a Pool
Available pools:
| Pool | APY | Risk | Recommended For |
|---|---|---|---|
| ETHO/PSD | 15-25% | Low | Beginners |
| PSILO/ETH | 20-40% | Medium | Experienced |
| MDAO/PSD | 10-20% | Low | Conservative |
| DM/PSD | 25-50% | Medium | Active users |
Factors to consider:
- APY - Higher = more fees, but often more risk
- Volatility - Stable pairs = less impermanent loss
- Volume - Higher volume = more fees
- Our holdings - Use tokens you already have
Step 2: Calculate Amounts
You need equal VALUE of both tokens:
Example:
- ETHO price: $0.05
- PSD price: $1.00
- You want to provide $100 total
Calculation:
- $50 in ETHO: 1,000 ETHO
- $50 in PSD: 50 PSD
- Total: 1,000 ETHO + 50 PSD
Use the calculator on the liquidity page to auto-calculate.
Step 3: Access Liquidity Interface
- Visit etherealoffering.org
- Click "Liquidity" in navigation
- Click "Add Liquidity"
- Select pool (e.g., ETHO/PSD)
Step 4: Enter Amounts
Two ways:
Option A: Enter one amount
- Type amount of first token
- Second amount auto-calculates
- Maintains correct ratio
Option B: Use max
- Click "Max" on one token
- Other amount auto-calculates
- Uses all available balance
Example:
- Enter: 1,000 ETHO
- Auto-calculates: 50 PSD
- Ratio: 20:1 (current pool ratio)
Step 5: Review Details
Check the information:
Pool Share:
- Our percentage of pool
- Current pool size
- Our contribution
LP Tokens:
- How many LP tokens you'll receive
- Represents our share
- Needed to withdraw
Rates:
- Current exchange rate
- Our average entry price
- Pool composition
Example:
Add Liquidity to ETHO/PSD
You're adding:
- 1,000 ETHO ($50)
- 50 PSD ($50)
- Total: $100
Pool share: 2.5%
LP tokens: 250
Current rate: 1 ETHO = 0.05 PSD
Step 6: Approve Tokens
First time providing liquidity:
- Click "Approve ETHO"
- Confirm in MetaMask
- Wait for confirmation
- Click "Approve PSD"
- Confirm in MetaMask
- Wait for confirmation
Note: Only needed once per token.
Step 7: Add Liquidity
Now you're ready:
- Click "Add Liquidity"
- MetaMask pops up
- Review transaction
- Confirm
- Wait for confirmation (~30 seconds)
Step 8: Receive LP Tokens
After confirmation:
✅ LP Tokens Minted - Check our wallet
✅ Tokens Deposited - ETHO and PSD transferred to pool
✅ Position Active - You're now earning fees!
Verify:
- LP tokens in wallet
- Position shows on liquidity page
- Pool share percentage correct
💰 Earning Fees
How Fees Work
Every swap generates fees:
Example:
- Trader swaps 100 ETHO for PSD
- Swap fee: 0.3% = 0.3 ETHO
- Fee distributed to all LPs proportionally
- You own 2.5% of pool
- You earn: 0.0075 ETHO
Fees compound:
- Fees added to pool
- Our share grows
- No action needed
- Automatic compounding
Calculating Returns
APY depends on:
- Trading Volume - More swaps = more fees
- Pool Size - Smaller pool = higher APY per LP
- Our Share - Larger share = more fees
Example calculation:
- Pool: $10,000 TVL
- Daily volume: $5,000
- Daily fees: $15 (0.3% of $5,000)
- Annual fees: $5,475
- APY: 54.75%
Our earnings:
- Our share: 2.5% ($250 in pool)
- Our annual fees: $136.88 (2.5% of $5,475)
- Our APY: 54.75%
Tracking Earnings
View our stats:
- Go to "Liquidity" → "Our Positions"
- See:
- Current value
- Fees earned
- APY
- Impermanent loss
- Pool share
Example:
Your ETHO/PSD Position
Deposited: $100 (1,000 ETHO + 50 PSD)
Current Value: $105
Fees Earned: $5
Impermanent Loss: $0
APY: 54.75%
Pool Share: 2.5%
📊 Understanding Impermanent Loss
What is Impermanent Loss?
IL occurs when token prices diverge:
Example:
- You deposit: 1,000 ETHO ($50) + 50 PSD ($50)
- ETHO price doubles to $0.10
- Pool rebalances: 707 ETHO ($70.70) + 70.7 PSD ($70.70)
- Our value: $141.40
- If you just held: 1,000 ETHO ($100) + 50 PSD ($50) = $150
- Impermanent Loss: $8.60 (5.7%)
Why "impermanent"?
- If price returns to original, IL disappears
- If you withdraw, IL becomes permanent
- Fees can offset IL
IL Calculator
Use our calculator:
- Enter initial deposit
- Enter price change
- See IL amount
- Compare to fees earned
Example:
- Deposit: $100
- ETHO price +100%
- IL: -5.7% ($5.70)
- Fees earned: +10% ($10)
- Net gain: +4.3% ($4.30)
Minimizing IL
Strategies:
1. Choose Stable Pairs
- ETHO/PSD (one stable)
- PSD/USDC (both stable)
- Less price divergence
2. Provide Long-Term
- Fees compound over time
- Can offset IL
- Price may revert
3. Monitor Positions
- Check IL regularly
- Withdraw if IL too high
- Rebalance if needed
4. Diversify
- Multiple pools
- Different risk levels
- Spread exposure
🔄 Withdrawing Liquidity
When to Withdraw
Good reasons:
- Need the funds
- IL too high
- Better opportunity elsewhere
- Pool APY dropped
Bad reasons:
- Panic (temporary price drop)
- Impatience (fees need time)
- FOMO (chasing higher APY)
How to Withdraw
Step-by-step:
- Go to "Liquidity" → "Our Positions"
- Click "Remove" on position
- Choose amount (25%, 50%, 75%, 100%)
- Review amounts you'll receive
- Click "Remove Liquidity"
- Confirm in MetaMask
- Wait for confirmation
You receive:
- Our share of pool tokens
- Includes fees earned
- Proportional to LP tokens burned
Example:
- You remove 100% of position
- Burn: 250 LP tokens
- Receive: 1,050 ETHO + 52.5 PSD
- Includes: 50 ETHO + 2.5 PSD in fees
💡 Advanced Strategies
Strategy 1: Range Provision (Future)
Concentrated liquidity:
- Provide liquidity in specific price range
- Higher capital efficiency
- More fees per dollar
- Higher IL risk
Example:
- ETHO price: $0.05
- Provide liquidity: $0.04-$0.06 range
- 5x more fees than full range
- But IL if price exits range
Note: Coming in future upgrade (Uniswap V3 style).
Strategy 2: Yield Farming
Earn additional rewards:
- Provide liquidity
- Stake LP tokens
- Earn DM rewards
- Double dipping!
Example:
- Provide ETHO/PSD liquidity
- Earn 20% APY in fees
- Stake LP tokens
- Earn 15% APY in DM
- Total: 35% APY
Strategy 3: Rebalancing
Manage IL actively:
- Monitor price changes
- Withdraw if price diverges
- Rebalance manually
- Re-provide liquidity
Example:
- ETHO price doubles
- Withdraw liquidity
- Sell some ETHO for PSD
- Re-provide at new ratio
- Lock in gains
🔗 Resources
- Liquidity Pools - View all pools
- Add Liquidity - Provide liquidity
- Our Positions - Manage positions
- IL Calculator - Calculate IL
- Analytics - Pool stats
🙏 Tips for Success
✅ Best Practices:
- Start small (test with $10-$100)
- Choose stable pairs first
- Understand IL before providing
- Monitor positions regularly
- Reinvest fees (compound)
- Diversify across pools
❌ Avoid:
- Providing more than we can afford to lose
- Ignoring impermanent loss
- Withdrawing too early (fees need time)
- Chasing highest APY (often highest risk)
- Providing to low-volume pools
- Not understanding the risks
Next: Staking PSILO →
"Liquidity is the lifeblood of DeFi. By providing it, you nourish the entire ecosystem." 🍄✨